TABLE-U.S. coal plants under construction
NEW YORK, March 26 (Reuters) - As U.S. power demand rises, utilities are planning to build more than 150 plants fired by coal, a plentiful but dirty fuel.
The United States is the world's top emitter of carbon dioxide, the main gas scientists link to global warming, but does not regulate the emissions.
Utilities are coming under greater pressure from some green organizations to capture C02 with expensive equipment and bury it underground. But the technology, which is not yet commercially available, could boost power bills by 20 percent, according to scientists that advise the United Nations, as well as a recent report from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
Below is a list of power plants that are being built. If completed they will add about 7.6 Gigawatts of capacity to the grid. Also listed are plants that have completed permitting and are expected to begin construction soon.
Many of plants will burn plentiful coal from Wyoming's Powder River Basin as Appalachian output in the East begins to decline.
The remaining plants of the 150 being planned are mostly in the permitting process, and it is not certain how many of them will be built. SPONSOR LOCATION SIZE (MW) TIMING $ COST COAL TYPE LS Power Arkansas 665 2010 1.0 BLN PRB Xcel Energy Colorado 750 2009 1.3 BLN PRB MidAmerican Iowa 790 2007 1.2 BLN * Omaha Nebraska 660 2009 0.85 BLN PRB Santee Cooper S. Carolina 640 (2) 2007, 2009 1.4 BLN Coal, Petcoke TXU, Milam Texas 600 2009 1.0 BLN Lignite San Antonio Texas 750 2010 1.0 BLN Coal, PRB Wisconsin Energy, Wisconsin 600 (2) 2009,2010 2.5 BLN PRB, Madison Gas sub-bitu Wisconsin Public Service Corp. Wisconsin 500 2008 0.75 BLN Low sulfur North American Wyoming 320 2008 0.65 BLN Waste coal Power Group Black Hills Corp. Wyoming 90 2008 0.17 BLN PRB
NEAR CONSTRUCTION Tucson Electric Arizona 400 2009 0.65 BLN PRB, local Larmar L&P Colorado 39 0.07 BLN Coal Peabody Energy Illinois 750 (2) 2011 2.0 BLN Ill. coal Sunflower Kansas 700 (3) 2011-13 2.5 BLN Coal, PRB Newmont Mining Nevada 200 2008 0.45 BLN Coal Global Energy Ohio 600 2008 0.58 BLN Coal fines Ok Gas& Electric Oklahoma 950 2011 1.8 BLN PRB GenPower LLC W. Virginia 660 2010 0.94 BLN Coal Sources: NETL of U.S. Department of Energy, companies. * Coal type not yet known
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