FACTBOX-Vietnam's first oil refinery Dung Quat
Feb 20 (Reuters) - The Vietnamese government said on Friday the country's first refinery, the 140,000-bpd Dung Quat plant will begin commercial production at 1300 GMT on Feb. 22, 15 years after the plan was mooted with repeated delays.
"The heart of Dung Quat has begun to beat," the government said in a statement.
Asia's second-largest importer of petrol and diesel is likely to cut a third of its annual import needs this year to 11.2 million tonnes as the plant is expected to churn out about 2.7 million tonnes of oil products, the trade ministry has said.
Dung Quat is expected to use 3.5 million tonnes of Vietnam's light sweet flagship Bach Ho crude in its first year of operation.
Following is a list of facts about the refinery and oil products Dung Quat will produce.
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PRODUCTS*
*when run at 100 percent capacity, expected in August 2009
Petrol (90, 92, 95 octane) 150,000 tonnes/month (43,150 bpd)
Jet fuel: 30,000 tonnes/month (7,890 bpd)
Diesel: 250,000 tonnes/month (61,230 bpd)
Fuel oil: 25,000 tonnes/month (5,340 bpd)
LPG: 24,000 tonnes/month (7,100 bpd)
Propylene: 110,000 tonnes per year
INVESTMENT
Owner: state oil monopoly Petrovietnam became the sole owner of the refinery after France's Total pulled out of a planned joint venture in 1995 and later Russian state oil Zarubezhneft in 2002 due to disagreements over the plant's distant location and technical issues.
Operator: Binh Son Refining and Petrochemical Company Ltd, a subsidiary of Petrovietnam
Location: Quang Ngai province, about 900 km (560 miles) north of Vietnam's main consumption centre in Ho Chi Minh City and nearly 900 km south of the capital Hanoi.
Investment: Petrovietnam put the final tag at $3 billion, up from $2.5 billion previously and more than double an original cost estimate of about $1.4 billion in 1994. It may need another $1 billion to build a desulphurising unit targeted for 2013.
Engineering and procurement contractor: a consortium led by
France's Technip (TECF.PA)
Feedstock: the plant will use only Vietnam's light sweet Bach Ho (White Tiger) crude oil until 2011 under the engineering contract with Technip. Petrovietnam has signed several deals with foreign oil firms including BP to supply sour crude oil to Dung Quat after 2011.
Investment need: Petrovietnam officials have said the plant needed about $1 billion to upgrade its technology and add a desulphuriser component to enable it to process sour foreign crudes by 2013.
Privatisation plan: Petrovietnam is looking to sell up to 49 percent of the plant to a foreign buyer who can secure long-term supply of crude oil to the plant. Chairman Dinh La Thang said a number of foreign oil majors including Royal Dutch Shell, Essar and SK Energy have approached Petrovietnam for equity stakes and participation in upgrading the refinery.
Workforce: over 1,000 workers and engineers
Expected annual revenues: 55 trillion dong ($3.24 billion) in 2009. (Source: Petrovietnam) (Reporting by Nguyen Nhat Lam; Editing by Ramthan Hussain)
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