UPDATE 1-Indonesia parliament approves fuel subsidy cuts, delays diesel

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Mon Dec 13, 2010 9:36pm GMT

 * Private cars to use non-subsidised fuel in capital from 
Jan
 * Parliament delays switch for diesel until July
 * Govt says move will add to inflation in 2011

 (Updates with details)	
 By Rieka Rahadiana	
 JAKARTA, Dec 14 (Reuters) - Indonesia's parliament 
approved on Tuesday a government plan to stop private cars 
using subsidised fuel from January, a move that will add to 
inflation and change gasoline buying by Asia's top motor fuel 
importer.    	
 The country's parliament argued state energy firm 
Pertamina was not ready for the switch yet and delayed its 
implementation in the capital Jakarta for gasoline until 
mid-January and for diesel until July, before the move is 
rolled out across most of the archipelago by 2013.	
 The government bill, which had aimed to start limiting 
cheap fuel use in the Jakarta area from the start of January, 
will reduce the burden of costly oil imports on the budget, 
but may prove unpopular in a country that has previously seen 
huge protests over fuel price hikes.	
 It is likely to reduce imports of low-octane gasoline from 
Asia's regional oil market, but traders say any impact may be 
temporary while Pertamina may have to increase imports of 
higher quality non-subsidised fuel to cope with the change in 
demand.	
 The move to wean motorists off subsidised fuel is likely 
to be welcomed by economists and rating agencies, who worry 
that a spike in oil prices CLc1 could force the government 
to sharply hike administered fuel prices and destabilise the 
economy.	
 
 Analysts say the government needs to use the money spent 
on subsidies to instead improve infrastructure, which would 
help draw further foreign direct investment and improve the 
chances of getting a coveted investment grade sovereign rating.	
 Finance minister Agus Martowardojo, who hopes for 
investment grade status for Southeast Asia's biggest economy 
by next year to join BRIC nations such as Brazil and China, 
told a heated and lengthy debate in parliament that the 
postponement will add 7 trillion rupiah ($775.9 million) in 
costs to the 2011 budget.	
 The government said the move in the Jakarta region will 
add to average inflation by 0.15 percent, with the rollout to 
the rest of Java and Bali adding 0.29 percent, though its 
budgeted target for inflation in 2011 was 5.3 percent, steady 
with this year.	
 Economists expect the plan to take inflation over the 
central bank's upper target of 6 percent for 2011, reinforcing 
market expectations Bank Indonesia will need to hike interest 
rates from a record low 6.5 percent in the first half of 2011. 	
 The plan will be rolled out to diesel in Jakarta in July, 
to the rest of Java and Bali in July for gasoline and October 
for diesel, with Sumatra island following in 2012 and Borneo 
and Sulawesi by 2013. Motorbikes and public transport will 
still be able to use subsidised fuel.	
 Analysts say the move could temporarily dampen record car 
sales by firms such as Toyota and PT Astra 
International . Investors have been betting on firms 
exposed to strong domestic demand that is driving the 
economy.
($1 = 9022 Indonesian Rupiah)	
	
 (Additional reporting by Adriana Nina Kusuma and Olivia 
Rondonuwu; Editing by Neil Chatterjee)	
 
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