UPDATE 2-GM's Energy Dept loan now contingent on US review

Mon Apr 6, 2009 11:24pm BST
 
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 (Adds details on loan, Volt, byline) 
    By Jui Chakravorty Das 
    NEW YORK, April 6 (Reuters) - General Motors Corp's  
request for $10.3 billion in loans under a U.S. Department of 
Energy program is now contingent on the automaker's 60-day 
restructuring review, a top GM executive said on Monday. 
    "Treasury wants to fully understand what our ultimate 
destiny is before giving us that (DOE) loan," GM Vice President 
of Research and Development and Strategic Planning Larry Burns 
told Reuters on the sidelines of a product briefing on Monday. 
    The Energy Department program has earmarked about $25 
billion in low-cost loans for the auto industry to support 
development of fuel-efficient vehicles. 
    President Barack Obama last week rejected GM's turnaround 
plans that were submitted as part of the company's requests for 
more than $16 billion in additional federal aid. 
    GM, which has lost about $82 billion since 2005, has 
already received more than $13 billion in federal aid. 
    Obama ordered GM to accelerate its survival efforts and 
brace for possible bankruptcy, saying it had not done enough to 
justify the taxpayer money it was seeking. 
    The White House-appointed autos task force has given GM 60 
days to come up with a restructuring plan that cuts costs and 
debt levels more deeply than the automaker had planned. 
    GM's two separate loan requests are now being considered by 
the government together as the autos task force tries to figure 
out if the automaker can be a viable company, Burns said. 
    He said the U.S. government has questions about how the 
automaker is positioning itself to be more competitive in 
'green' technology, such as making more cars and crossovers -- 
car-based sport-utility vehicles that are roomier than the 
typical car and more fuel-efficient than the SUV. 
    GM has said it would use part of the $10.3 billion in 
low-interest government loans to support the development of 
three new hybrid vehicles, including two spinoffs from its 
electric vehicle, the Chevrolet Volt. 
    The Volt, which is scheduled to go into production in late 
2010, remains one of the most closely watched new GM vehicles. 
After years of making gas-guzzling trucks and SUVs that hurt 
its image, GM has made the Volt central to its efforts to 
reinvent itself in the eyes of consumers. 
    The government, in response to GM's viability plan and 
request for additional emergency funds, has said the Volt would 
be too expensive and would need substantial reductions in 
manufacturing costs to be commercially viable. 
    "That is an accurate statement about the Volt, and about 
any new technology," Burns said. "The Volt is going to have to 
go through a generational process." 
    Burns said the government is talking to GM to make sure the 
automaker has the wherewithal to go through a few generations 
of the Volt before it becomes commercially viable. 
    GM's new chief executive, Fritz Henderson, last week said a 
court-supervised restructuring in bankruptcy might be 
necessary. 
    Contingency plans for a GM bankruptcy developed by advisers 
would split the automaker into its more promising assets -- 
such as electric car technology -- while keeping lower-margin 
and loss-making operations under court-protection, a person 
with knowledge of the matter has said. 
 (Reporting by Jui Chakravorty Das, editing by Maureen Bavdek, 
Gary Hill) 
 ((jui.chakravorty@reuters.com; 313-967-1900)) 
Keywords: GM/LOANS  
    
 
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