Londinium bourgeoisie revealed in unique Roman find

By Jeremy Lovell

LONDON (Reuters) - A unique collection of pots and pans found down a well in central London has given a rare insight into the lives of the bourgeoisie in what was then a remote northern outpost of the Roman empire.

Dating from the late fourth century the 19 gold coloured copper-alloy cooking and tableware implements are almost perfectly preserved because of the 1,700 years they spent under water, protected from the ravages of oxidisation.

"This is the biggest haul ever found in London," said Roman era archaeologist Marit Gaimster at the Museum of London where the artefacts go on display from Friday.

"They could have been thrown down the well to preserve them from looters as the Roman occupants retreated from London which was under attack from the tribes. Or they could have been ceremonial offerings to the water gods.

"But judging by the fact that some have been repeatedly patched with lead plugs it suggests that they were not specially made for ceremonial offerings but were in regular if not daily use," she added.

The 19 vessels include a bucket, dishes, cooking pots, plates and bowls that may have been used for serving wine or for personal ablutions.

"The rich in this era would have used gold and silver plate on their tables," said the museum's Roman specialist James Gerrard. "These pieces would have come from the next tier down, the Middle Class."

"We know they were deposited in the well after 375 AD because of coins we found directly under them," he added.