FACTBOX-European LNG import projects
Nov 16 (Reuters) - Europe is gearing up for a big increase in imports of liquefied natural gas (LNG) to provide for new power stations and offset falling North Sea gas output.
LNG is gas cooled into liquid form for easy transport by tanker. On arrival, it is reheated into gas and pumped into the local pipeline network.
Here are details of liquefied natural gas import projects being planned in the region. Capacity is in billions of cubic metres a year. If it is an expansion that is planned, the existing capacity is given in brackets. PROJECT STAGE DEVELOPER CAPACITY START BELGIUM Zeebrugge Expansion Fluxys (4.5) 9.0 2007 BRITAIN Dragon, Wales Construction Petroplus/BG 6.0 Q1 2008 South Hook, Wales Construction Exxon/Qatar 10.5 Q2 2008 Isle of Grain Expansion N Grid (4.9) 9.4 2008 Canvey Island Proposed Centrica 5.4 2010
NOTE - A plant at Teesside opened in February 2007 and one on the Isle of Grain in 2005. CROATIA Krk island Planning E.ON-Adria LNG 10.0 end 2011 CYPRUS Vailiko Planning Elec. Author. 1.0 2010 FRANCE Fos-Cavaou Construction GDF/TOTAL 8.25 mid-2008 Antifer Planning Poweo 8.0 2011 Verdon Planning 4Gas/Endesa n/a 2011 Montoire Feasibility GDF 12.5 2011 Montoire Feasibility GDF 16.5 2014 Dunkirk Feasibility EDF 6.0 2011 GERMANY Wilhelmshaven Planning E.ON-Ruhrgas 10.0 2010/11 Wilhelmshaven Planning RWE 5.25 2010 IRELAND Shannon Proposed Shannon/Hess 3.9 2011 ITALY Rovigo Construction Edison/Qatar 8.0 2008 Livorno Construction Endesa/Amga 4.0 end 2008 Trieste Permitting Endesa 8.0 n/a Brindisi Permitting BG 8.0 n/a Priolo Permitting Shell/ERG 8 -12 2011 Rosignano Permitting Edison/BP 8.0 2010/11 Taranto Permitting Gas Natural 8.0 n/a Trieste Permitting Gas Natural 8.0 n/a Porto Empedocle Permitting Enel 8.0 2011 Adriatic coast Planning Eni 8.0 n/a
NOTE - Eni owns Italy's only LNG terminal at Panigaglia, central Italy, with 3.5 bcm capacity NETHERLANDS Rotterdam/Liongas Planning 4Gas 9.0 2010 Rotterdam/GATE Planning Gasunie/Vopak 8-12 2010 Groningen Planning Conoco/Essent 10-12 2012 POLAND Baltic coast Feasibility PGNiG n/a n/a SPAIN Mugardos, Ferrol Testing Fenosa/Endesa 3.6 2007 El Musel, Gijon Planning Enagas 7.0 2010 Gran Canaria Planning n/a n/a 2009 Tenerife Planning n/a n/a 2010 Huelva Expansion Enagas (10.5) 11.8 2008 Barcelona Expansion Enagas (14.4) 16.1 2008 Cartagena Expansion Enagas (10.5) 11.8 2008 Sagunto Expansion Saggas (6.6) 8.7 2009
NOTE - Spain already has five operational plants -- the four listed above as expanding, plus another in Bilbao. Portugal has a plant at Sines. TURKEY Silivri Testing TPAO 1.6 Nov 07 Ceyhan Feasibility n/a n/a n/a
NOTE - Turkey also has a 6 bcm capacity LNG export plant at Izmir, which has been operational since 2006 and is run by Colakoglu.
SOURCE: Reuters correspondents and Wood Mackenzie. (Reporting by Vera Eckert, Svetlana Kovalyova, Orhan Coskun, Muriel Boselli, Daniel Fineren and others; editing by Anthony Barker)
© Thomson Reuters 2009 All rights reserved.

UK
US