Iraq to confront militias after Sadr threat

By Noah Barkin

BAGHDAD (Reuters) - Iraq's government will confront armed militias and not allow all-out war as threatened by populist Shi'ite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr, Foreign Minister Hoshiyar Zebari said on Monday.

Zebari's rebuke of Sadr followed a weekend of fierce fighting in the cleric's east Baghdad stronghold of Sadr City, described by the U.S. military as the "hottest" in weeks.

In a statement on Saturday, Sadr vowed "open war until liberation" if the government refused to end a crackdown on his Mehdi Army fighters in Baghdad and the southern city of Basra.

"Of course nobody will accept open warfare in Iraq or allow the rule of militias to be established," Zebari told Reuters in Bahrain, where he will attend a regional meeting.

"The Iraq government will be very firm to confront all outlaw militias as was proven in Basra and other places."

Asked if the Iraqi government was capable of confronting Sadr, who led two uprisings against U.S. forces in 2004, Zebari said: "Of course, anybody who challenges the authority of the state, the government has to move."

Rockets blasted the fortified Green Zone compound in Baghdad on Sunday as U.S. Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice held talks with Iraqi Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki and voiced support for his militia crackdown and efforts to isolate Sadr.

The Mehdi Army appears to have stepped up its attacks since Sadr issued his threat on Saturday night, and U.S. forces have responded with multiple air strikes from armed drones and Apache helicopters. Since Saturday, the Americans say they killed at least 34 militiamen in Baghdad, nearly all of them in Sadr City.