U.S. urges U.N. to speed up Darfur deployment

By Louis Charbonneau

UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - The United States has urged the United Nations to speed deployment of more U.N.-African Union peacekeepers to Sudan's war-racked Darfur region, a U.S. diplomat said in a letter to the U.N. chief.

Only 9,000 of the required 26,000 international troops and police have been deployed in Darfur. Western governments have blamed Khartoum for the slow pace of deployment, saying it has dragged its feet in approving the composition of the force and set up unnecessary obstacles.

But in a letter to U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon, U.S. Presidential Envoy for Darfur Richard Williamson made clear that Washington felt the United Nations shared some of the blame for the slow deployment.

"The United States supports the U.N.'s objective to deploy the best-equipped troops possible, but it seems that some U.N. practices may hinder deployment," Williamson said in the letter, a copy of which was obtained by Reuters on Wednesday.

"We believe that the deployment of 3,600 new African troops by June -- a target number based on the U.N.'s planning schedule -- will bring increased security and stability to the people of Darfur," he said.

Washington has pledged $100 million (50 million pounds) to train and equip peacekeepers to be deployed as part of the U.N.-AU mission in Darfur, known as UNAMID. But it has not offered the two things the United Nations needs most -- helicopters and troops.

The U.N. peacekeeping department wants six attack and 18 transport helicopters with night-flying capability so that UNAMID can move troops around Darfur, an area roughly the size of France.

The United Nations has accepted some helicopters from Ethiopia but has had to turn down Jordanian choppers because they lacked night-flight capability.