UPDATE 1-Chile unveils $4 bln anti-crisis stimulus package
(Updates with additional measures, economic data)
By Rodrigo Martinez
SANTIAGO, Jan 5 (Reuters) - Chilean President Michelle Bachelet on Monday announced a $4 billion stimulus package aimed at fending off global financial crisis by beefing up public spending on infrastructure and providing subsidies and tax rebates.
Bachelet said the plan aimed to underpin growth of 2.0 percent to 3.0 percent this year, adding public spending would rise 10.7 percent in 2009 in real terms and translate into an implied effective fiscal deficit of 2.9 percent of gross domestic product.
"Facing this crisis will be the number one priority of my government this year," Bachelet said in a televised national address just hours after data showed Chile's economic growth fell to its slowest monthly pace in nearly 7 years in November as the global crisis bit.
She said the plan also included a $1 billion capitalization for state copper giant Codelco, the world's No.1 producer, to help shore up its investment plans. The stimulus package will be funded from copper windfall earnings saved in sovereign wealth funds as well as via bond issuance, she said.
Bachelet said the plan aimed to create 100,000 jobs, would increase public spending by nearly $1.5 billion, with $700 million of that destined for public works projects and would include handouts for the most vulnerable families as well as a temporary cancellation of stamp duty.
The package also would lower employer contributions for small- and medium-sized companies, include income tax rebates and would deprive the government of around $1.5 billion in fiscal income, Bachelet said.
The stimulus package comes after the government unveiled a separate $1.15 billion package of measures in November to spur lending to middle income families and small and medium-sized businesses to help shield them from global financial turmoil.
But while Chile is seen better placed than most of its Latin American neighbors to cope with the crisis because of its debt profile, a cushion of around $21 billion worth of copper boom savings in sovereign wealth funds and a similar amount of central bank reserves, it is not immune.
Chile's economic activity index, the IMACEC, rose a slower-than-expected 0.1 percent in November compared with a year earlier, when it climbed 4.4 percent, reinforcing expectations of a cut in official interest rates this week as the global crisis spreads.
Industrial production sank a bigger-than-expected 5.7 percent in November from a year earlier to its lowest level in nearly a decade. Copper output tumbled in November for a third consecutive month, falling 6.4 percent.
In November the the central bank cut its 2009 growth estimate to between 2.0 percent and 3.0 percent, compared with a forecast in September for growth between 3.5 percent and 4.5 percent, citing the spiraling global financial crisis and plunging prices for copper. (Writing by Simon Gardner; editing by Carol Bishopric)
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