U.S. condemns Russia on South Ossetia and Abkhazia

By Jeremy Pelofsky

CRAWFORD, Texas (Reuters) - U.S. President George W. Bush on Tuesday condemned Russia for recognizing Georgian rebel regions as independent, calling it an "irresponsible decision," and said Moscow was escalating tensions.

Despite a ceasefire agreement and pressure from the United States and Europe, Russian President Dmitry Medvedev said he signed decrees recognizing the independence of the breakaway regions of South Ossetia and Abkhazia.

Bush said the decision was inconsistent with the French-brokered ceasefire agreement Georgia and Russia signed earlier this month, as well as U.N. Security Council resolutions stating the two areas are part of Georgia.

"We expect Russia to live up to its international commitments, reconsider this irresponsible decision and follow the approach set out in the six-point (ceasefire) agreement," he said in a written statement from his Texas ranch.

"Russia's action only exacerbates tensions and complicates diplomatic negotiations," Bush said. "In accordance with United Nations Security Council resolutions that remain in force, Abkhazia and South Ossetia are within the internationally recognized borders of Georgia, and they must remain so."

Washington also said that any attempt to alter those resolutions would be "dead-on-arrival" at the U.N. Security Council where both the United States and Russia have vetoes.

The conflict erupted when Tbilisi tried to retake the pro-Moscow separatist region of South Ossetia, which threw off Georgian rule in the 1990s. Russia responded with a counter-attack that overwhelmed Georgian forces.

Russian troops moved into South Ossetia and a second rebel region of Abkhazia and then entered Georgia proper, prompting criticism from Washington that Moscow had gone too far.