FACTBOX - Who is Chemical Ali?

Tue Dec 2, 2008 10:55am GMT
 
Email | Print | | Single Page
[-] Text [+]

(Reuters) - An Iraqi court sentenced Saddam Hussein's cousin "Chemical Ali" to death on Tuesday for crushing a Shi'ite revolt after the 1991 Gulf War, Judge Mohammad al-Uraibi said.

Here are some details on Ali Hassan al-Majeed, also known as Chemical Ali.

* A SECOND DEATH SENTENCE:

-- After the overthrow of Saddam Hussein by U.S.-led coalition forces, Majeed was captured in August 2003.

-- Tuesday's judgement is Majeed's second death sentence. Majeed was first sentenced to hang in June 2007 for his role in a military campaign against ethnic Kurds in the 1980s that killed tens of thousands.

-- The military offensives were codenamed Anfal -- Spoils of War -- after the title of the eighth chapter of the Koran and took place from February until late August 1988.

-- Majeed told the court trying him he had ordered Kurdish villages cleared in the "Anfal" campaign, but insisted he was right to do so and had nothing to apologise for.

-- In a separate single attack, not seen as part of Anfal, Majeed reportedly ordered the gassing of 5,000 Kurds in the village of Halabja in March 1988.

-- Iraq's presidency council approved his execution at the end of February 2008 but legal wrangling has so far held up the execution. Last April, he was admitted to a U.S. military hospital in Baghdad.  Continued...

 
Chancellor of the Exchequer Alistair Darling speaks at a Thomson Reuters newsmaker event in London October 21, 2009. REUTERS/Andrew Winning
Darling says stimulus stays

G20 policymakers are agreed that it is too early to pull the plug on economic life-support packages, Chancellor Alistair Darling tells Reuters.  Full Article 

Most Popular General News on Reuters UK

  • Articles
  • Videos
 A demonstrator pounds away the Berlin Wall as East Berlin border guards look on from above the Brandenburg Gate in this November 11, 1989 file photo. REUTERS/David Brauchli/File Photo
Berlin Wall anniversary

Twenty years after the Berlin Wall's fall, Reuters provides an in-depth, multimedia look at one of the 20th Century's defining moments.   Full Coverage