Climate Exchange PLC - Preliminary results

Wed Mar 12, 2008 7:01am GMT
 
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Climate Exchange PLC
12 March 2008



Press release
For immediate release
12 March 2008






                              Climate Exchange plc


            Preliminary results for the year ended 31 December 2007



Climate Exchange plc ("the Group" or "the Company"), the world's leading
specialist exchange for trading emissions and environmental products, announces
its preliminary results for the year ending 31 December 2007.



Strategic Highlights


   • Continued exceptional growth of existing core business
   • Launch of a range of new futures and options contracts on the Chicago
     Climate Futures Exchange
   • The successful launch of ECX EU ETS options
   • Launch of Insurance Futures Services Ltd ("IFEX") to trade U.S.
     hurricane catastrophe risk
   • International developments in Canada, India and China
   • Agreed launch of ECX CER futures on Friday 14th March 2008



Operational Highlights


   • Chicago Climate Futures Exchange (CCFE) average daily volume increased
     from 114 contracts in 2006  to  1,117 contracts in 2007 representing an 
     881% increase.

   • European Climate Exchange (ECX) average daily volumes increased by 128%
     to 4.04 million tonnes

   • ECX open interest increased by 171%

   • ECX membership increased to 84 members (2006 : 71)

   • Chicago Climate Exchange (CCX) average daily volumes increased  from 404
     contracts in 2006 to 903 contracts in 2007 representing an 123% increase

   • CCX membership increased to 401 (2006: 238)



Unaudited Pro-Forma Financial Highlights for the year ended 31 December 2007

   • Pro-forma pre-tax profit of £0.85 million from £5 million
     loss (2006)

   • Revenues from core businesses up 249% to £13.6 million
     (2006: £3.9 million)

   • Core Group EBITDA £3.4 million (2006: £3.6 million loss)

   • Cash balances including short term investments were £13.7
     million at 31 December 2007 compared with £13.6 million at 31 December 2006

   • Audited IFRS loss before tax £8.3 million(2006: loss of
     £10.5million)


Richard Sandor, Chairman of Climate Exchange plc, said: "These results represent
further substantial progress for our business. The growth in both volumes and
revenue have been outstanding and the first two months of 2008 have been even
more exciting. The political landscape is becoming more and more favourable in
North America but even more encouraging is the recognition in other major
industrial nations around the world of the need to tackle climate change. 2008
could well be a pivotal year for the development of environmental markets."

Neil Eckert, Chief Executive of Climate Exchange plc, said: "We are proud of the
operational progress achieved during 2007 evidenced by the growth in volumes and
membership and the continuing launch of new contracts. We especially look
forward to the launch of our CER contract in Europe on 14 March 2008 which is
another important development for our business."


                                    --ENDS--


There will be a live presentation and conference call for analysts at 3.00 p.m.
(UK), 4.00 p.m. (Europe), 11.00 a.m. (U.S. Eastern Time)

To register for the presentation and conference call, please go to the below URL 

http://mediazone.brighttalk.com/event/EventConnect/93fb9d4b16-1317-intro
 

The presentation will become available via the same link for those who have
registered in advance at the times above. Please dial into the Telephone
conference in order to listen to the presentation with an opportunity to ask
questions live.


UK Free phone 0800 6940 257
USA Free phone 1866 966 9439
International Dial In +44 (0)1452 555 566  


Quote Conference ID 38666146

If you are unable to attend the presentation, you will still be able to access
the telephone conference. Alternatively, following the presentation, there will
be a link on our website to take you to the archive of the presentation.



Contacts
Climate Exchange plc
Neil Eckert, CEO,                                            0207 382 7801
Helene Crook, Head of Investor Relations                     0207 382 7807

Haggie Financial
Peter Rigby / Alexandra Parry                                0207 417 8989

Cenkos Securities plc
Ivonne Cantu / Nicholas Wells                                0207 397 8980



Notes to Editors:

About Climate Exchange plc

Climate Exchange plc is a holding company whose subsidiaries are principally
engaged in owning, operating and  developing exchanges to facilitate trading in
environmental financial instruments including emissions reduction credits  in
both voluntary and mandatory markets.  The three core businesses are the Chicago
Climate Exchange (CCX) which  operates a voluntary but legally binding cap and
trade system including an exchange for CO2 emissions as well as SOx  and NOx
contracts in the US and internationally, Chicago Climate Futures Exchange (CCFE)
which is a CFTC regulated  futures and options exchange focused on emission
allowances and other environmental products and the European Climate  Exchange
(ECX) which operates an exchange focussed on compliance certificates for the
mandatory European Emissions  Trading Scheme.

www.climateexchange.com

About Chicago Climate Exchange, Inc. and Chicago Climate Futures Exchange

Chicago Climate Exchange is a financial institution whose objectives are to
apply financial innovation and incentives  to advance social, environmental and
economic goals. CCX is the world's first and North America's only legally
binding  rules-based greenhouse gas emissions allowance trading system, as well
as the world's only global system for emissions  trading based on all six
greenhouse gases. CCX members are leaders in greenhouse gas management and
represent all  sectors of the global economy, as well as public sector
innovators. Reductions achieved through CCX are the only  reductions in North
America being achieved through a legally binding compliance regime, providing
independent third  party verification provided by NASD and price transparency.
The founder, Chairman and CEO of CCX is economist and  financial innovator Dr.
Richard L. Sandor, who was named a Hero of the Planet by Time magazine for his
founding of CCX.  For a full list of CCX members, daily prices and other
Exchange information, see the Company website below. The Chicago  Climate
Futures Exchange (CCFE), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Chicago Climate
Exchange, is a CFTC designated  contract market which offers standardized and
cleared futures contracts on emission allowances and other environmental 
products. Clearing services are provided by The Clearing Corporation, the only
active independent futures clearing  house in the world. Market surveillance
services are provided by the National Futures Association, the industry wide, 
self-regulatory organization for the U.S. futures industry.

www.chicagoclimateexchange.com

www.ccfe.com

About European Climate Exchange

The European Climate Exchange (ECX) manages product development and marketing of
Carbon Financial Instruments (CFI)  futures and options contracts on CO2 EU
allowances traded under the EU Emissions Trading Scheme.

ECX CFI contracts are listed and traded on the ICE Futures electronic platform,
offering a central marketplace for  emissions trading in Europe with standard
contracts and clearing guarantees provided by LCH.Clearnet. ECX/ ICE Futures  is
the most liquid, pan-European Exchange for carbon emissions trading. More than
80 leading global businesses have  signed up for membership to trade ECX
products. In addition, several hundred clients can access the market via banks 
and brokers.

www.ecxeurope.com




EXECUTIVE CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT

As we review your company's performance over the past year and lay out our
objectives for the coming year, I thought it would be helpful to share the
history of the company and its origins over the last 15 years to illustrate our
objectives for 2008 and beyond.


The origins of your Company

We were asked by the United Nations to deliver a paper on the feasibility of a
market-based solution to global warming at the Earth Summit in Rio De Janeiro in
1992. Climate change was a subject of interest to a few scientists and
economists. Although the United States had passed legislation that enabled a cap
and trade system to deal with acid rain, scepticism of the role of emissions
trading in environmental property rights remained high across a wide spectrum of
the public and private sectors. In the next nine years my colleagues and I wrote
articles in the academic and popular press, testified in hearings at the U.S.
Senate and White House as well as before representatives of cities and
departments of European governments. CCX was a principal to the first SO2
allowance trade recorded in the Environmental Protection Agency's Registry, and
a broker of the first cross-border trade in CO2 offsets by a U.S. company. The
stage was set.

In the year 2000 the pace accelerated. We received a grant from the
Chicago-based Joyce Foundation to explore the feasibility of developing a cap
and trade market in the Upper Midwest of the U.S. for CO2 allowances and
offsets. After three years of intensive research and consensus building a
framework for a voluntary but legally binding cap and trade program was
completed. It was called the Chicago Accord.

During that period, we suffered from a series of material and disruptive events
which had the potential to damage our business model. The U.S. refused to
participate in the Kyoto Protocol eliminating all likelihood that the U.S. would
pass legislation which would require companies to reduce their emissions anytime
in the foreseeable future. Without that, the probability of corporations joining
a voluntary but legally binding cap and trade program appeared negligible. Soon
after that there was the terrorist event of 9/11, a war in Afghanistan, a crash
in the U.S. stock market, the implosion of Enron blamed on energy trading, a
recession and ultimately the Iraq war. In spite of that series of events, in
2003, l4 courageous entities (thirteen corporations and the City of Chicago)
became the founding members of the Chicago Climate Exchange ("CCX").

Ultimately that company sold 25% of its equity to Climate Exchange plc which
raised £15 million through an Initial Public Offering on the AIM Division of the
London Stock Exchange. A second round of equity finance followed a year later to
finance the European Climate Exchange ("ECX") and the Chicago Climate Futures
Exchange ("CCFE"). Both new exchanges faced enormous scepticism and competition.
In 2006 the ownership of all exchanges were merged and your company Climate
Exchange plc became the holding company.


A record performance for Climate Exchange plc in 2007

In 2007 your company unambiguously became the global leader in environmental
exchange traded markets in both volume and profits. I am proud to report that
all three core businesses in the group were profitable at the pro-forma
operating level, and group pro-forma profits in total exceeded £2.7 million.

ECX saw trading volume increase 128% over the same period in 2006 and had a
market share of 85% among nine competing exchanges. Both membership and open
interest reached record levels. Options on futures were successfully introduced
and exhibited significant growth. We also licensed a mini ECFI (European Carbon
Financial Instrument) and trading began with a rupee-based 200 ton contract on
the Multi-Commodity Exchange of India. In July, we welcomed Patrick Birley as
ECX's new Chief Executive.

CCX volumes increased by 123% over the same period in 2006. Membership increased
from 238 in 2006 to 401 in 2007. The baseline of our emitting members exceeds
576 million tonnes and constitutes 16% of the United States large stationary
source emissions. By comparison the entire EU ETS baseline is approximately 2
billion tonnes.

CCX members constitute 11% of the Fortune top 102 companies, 17% of the Dow
Jones Industrial Average and 20% of the largest emitting power companies in the
U.S. CCX expanded its membership internationally. Members now include 8
Brazilian companies, 1 Chilean company, 5 Indian and 5 Chinese companies.

In China, we were retained by the Ministry of Science and Technology and the UN
Development Programme to advise them on carbon trading. In December, CCX signed
a Memorandum of Understanding with the Chinese National Petroleum Corporation
(CNPC) to explore an emissions trading platform in China.

CCFE exhibited the greatest rate of growth in the group with a trading volume
increase of 719 % over 2006. SO2 allowance futures and options on futures lead
the way. A NOX annual contract was listed in advance of the 2009 mandated
program. Other new products included ECO futures, a renewable energy stock index
based on the PBW ETF.

We launched the Insurance Futures Exchange Services Ltd (IFEX) in 2007. IFEX
lists binary options on U.S. hurricane losses ranging from ten to fifty billion
dollars. This product fits with our mission to provide risk management tools
related to the environment and weather and serve our members in the energy
sector.

At Group Board level we are also delighted to announce that Sir Brian Williamson
joined the main Board as a non-executive Director. Sir Brian brings a wealth of
experience in the exchange space and we are privileged that he accepted our
invitation to join us.


The Outlook For 2008 And Beyond

The trends that were established in 2007 continued into 2008. In January ECX had
both a record day and record month. The record for daily trading volume was
surpassed twice with the new record standing at almost 15 million tonnes. The
monthly record was also set in January with 171 million tonnes traded (up from
the prior monthly record of 133 million tonnes set in July 2007). Furthermore,
obstacles that existed regarding the launch of a CER (Certified Emissions
Reduction) futures contract were eliminated and a launch of that contract should
now take place in the first quarter of the year rather than in the third
quarter.

CCX had similar experiences with both single day and monthly records. On 11
February, a record 2.4 million tonnes were traded in one day (the previous
one-day record was nearly 1.3 million tonnes set on February 6, 2008).
February's monthly volume exceeded the previous monthly trading record of 3.7
million tonnes by more than 6 million tonnes. CCFE also began with a spectacular
start. January's trading volume reached 55,350 contracts, surpassing the
previous monthly record of 36,098 contracts set in October 2007.

The current political climate in the U.S. also appears to have shifted
dramatically toward a prevalent belief that there will be a cap and trade law
sometime in the near future. The current bipartisan Warner-Lieberman bill is
calling for dramatic reductions and a baseline of over 6 billion tonnes. This
would represent a market three times the size of Europe. Your company is well
positioned to emerge as the leading exchange in this sector.

We believe that both the current growth and future potential of our chosen
markets has prompted announcements by major exchanges around the world to
participate in environmental markets. We welcome all followers and the
competition they will bring to this sector. We thrive on competition and expect
this to make your company even more prominent in our sector.

At the outset of this statement, I stressed the history of your company. I did
that to emphasize our ability to develop markets in the absence of national
legislation and to invent markets where there have been none before. We are
about to operationalize national policy in Canada with a 2008 launch of the
first Canadian carbon futures contract on the Montreal Climate Exchange, our
joint venture with the TMX Group (formerly the Montreal Bourse). We continue to
pursue the development of voluntary markets in places like China and India where
we are, again, having a humble but promising start. Given the magnitude of the
issue and the initial corporate and public responses, we hope that these
voluntary systems will, at some point in the future, match or exceed our success
in the U.S.

We are very hopeful and believe that the suite of products on IFEX will enable
it to expand and become a major exchange in weather derivatives. There are also
opportunities in the longer run in water quality and quantity issues which we
continue to research.

In conclusion, 2007 has been a remarkable year for Climate Exchange plc. Its
success is ultimately due to our members and customers. Your management team in
both Europe and North America has been outstanding. On a personal note, special
thanks are due to Neil Eckert the CEO of Climate Exchange plc. And of course my
greatest debt of gratitude goes to my fellow shareholders who have been so
supportive in helping us achieve our financial objectives and personal dreams.


Richard L. Sandor
Executive Chairman
12 March 2008




CHIEF EXECUTIVE'S REVIEW

Last year we set out our Group strategy as follows:

"Our intention is to generate the world's leading exchanges specialising in
trading the asset classes of emissions, water, weather and insurance related
products and other environmental asset classes. To achieve this, our immediate
strategy to increase shareholder value is:


  • to deepen our existing markets, encouraging the move from Over The
    Counter (OTC) to on-exchange trading and the development of hedging and
    other financial instruments;
  • to engage in the development of new products in our specialist areas;
    and
  • to broaden our geographic reach through expansion into new industrial
    and emerging territories.

Our financial strategy is to operate a classic exchange revenue model deriving
fees from trading, membership, marketing information and index licensing which
are detailed in the Operating and Financial Review below. Exchanges are
scaleable and our cost base can be kept under control as our revenue
opportunities expand. We currently have a headcount of 54 and we outsource
functions wherever possible. Our opportunities for growth and the areas that
will require investment as we expand will be membership, recruitment and
marketing, as well as new product research. Our corporate overhead will increase
but we will ensure this is always in proportion to the investment opportunity."

It is satisfying that this strategy holds true today and is virtually unaltered
in any aspect. We now set out a review which measures our progress against our
stated goals. It is a process which demonstrates a substantial amount of real
and tangible progress over the last 12 months.

In particular, we are confident that we have delivered and will continue to
deliver:

   • markets that are deeper;
   • successful and focused new product development; and
   • tangible progress in new geographic areas.


ECX

In July, we were delighted to announce that Patrick Birley was joining ECX to
take up the role of Chief Executive. Patrick was previously CEO of LCH.Clearnet
Limited and has had a long and successful career in the exchange arena. Patrick
took over the CEO role from Peter Koster, who made an important contribution to
the development of the company.

ECX has continued to build on its position at the centre of trading in European
Union Allowances ("EUAs"), with substantial increases in trading volumes. In
addition to a healthy increase in futures activity, we also started to see the
development of liquidity in the options contracts that we had introduced late in
2006. Average daily volumes for the entire year exceeded 4,000 contracts per
day, representing a combined total of over 1 billion tonnes of underlying
emissions permits.

It is evident that the market is becoming increasingly commoditised, and that
the liquidity seen on ECX is in itself bringing new participants to the market.
We are seeing this through tightening bid/offer spreads and deeper quotes
available throughout each trading day. It is clear that the market is starting
to attract new trading participants who are not only interested in hedging
opportunities, but are also looking at the possibilities of arbitrage,
investment and speculation. Inevitably, this success is also attracting interest
from major exchanges - we welcome this competition and are grateful that both
our absolute volumes and our market share have continued to grow strongly
despite headline grabbing announcements regarding new initiatives.

We had been expecting to launch CER futures and options (our second major
product set) on ECX in September, which would have further boosted volumes in
2007. While we are disappointed that this launch had to be delayed, we are
delighted that CER futures will begin trading on 14 March 2008. We believe that
these contracts will add substantially to the market activity, both individually
and through swap transactions with the existing EUA's.

ECX has started 2008 with a string of new trading records and the signs for the
rest of the year are extremely positive.

ECX Volumes for 12 months to 31 December 2007 (1,000 Tonnes CO2 EU Allowances /
Contract)


Month         Total Volume        Open Interest      Total Volume  Open Interest 
                Futures             Futures            Options       Options
                Contract           Contracts          Contract      Contract
                                              
January           59,892              72,141            1,265         1,465
February          60,786              80,312            2,050         3,015
March             71,879              83,474            1,950         4,965
April             57,826              92,417            1,450         5,935
May               75,803             107,212            1,910         7,675
June              88,866             113,930            2,515         9,215
July             119,268             138,114            6,790        12,820
August            94,369             149,590            8,750        19,485
September         88,561             160,540           10,900        26,030
October          102,008             183,347            5,735        28,550
November          88,930             188,631            9,475        34,930
December          72,592             139,741            4,751        36,645

YTD Total        980,780                               57,541

Jan - Dec 2006   452,774                                  560



CCX

U.S. carbon appears to be coming of age. We are still the only exchange
operating a U.S. emissions reduction and trading, or cap and trade system. We
are likely to remain so until the implementation of a mandatory U.S. system. Our
hope is that legislation will be passed in 2009, but even then, actual
implementation will probably only occur 3 years thereafter. This gives us a
clear run at the market during that period. In the meantime, our membership is
expanding at a remarkable rate. The notable fact is that the baseline of our
members that is, the total of their CO2 tonnage output, is now some 576 million
tonnes. This now represents some 27% of the entire European traded system. What
is also heartening is that there is a likelihood that a mandatory U.S. system
could well include up to 6 billion tonnes of carbon dioxide emissions and treble
the European system. The political news is excellent in so far as all the
presidential front runners have declared their support for cap and trade
legislation.


CCX Volumes for 12 months to 31 December 2007 (100 Tonnes/Contract)


Month                                   Contracts                  Tonnes (CO2e)

January                                  15,942                      1,594,200
February                                 37,121                      3,712,100
March                                    17,271                      1,727,100
April                                     8,739                        873,900
May                                      18,007                      1,800,700
June                                     21,423                      2,142,300
July                                     33,042                      3,304,200
August                                    9,124                        912,400
September                                 5,359                        535,900
October                                  18,414                      1,841,400
November                                 24,781                      2,478,100
December                                 20,152                      2,015,200

Total                                   229,375                     22,937,500

Jan - Dec 2006                          102,724                     10,272,400



CCFE

CCFE showed the highest rate of growth of any part of the company. Average daily
volume increased  from 114 contracts in 2006  to  1,117 contracts in 2007
representing an  881% increase This progress was also accompanied by the launch
of a series of complementary products in the emissions and environmental arena;
these include nitrogen oxide, CFI Futures, CER Futures and Options and a
European Mini Contract.

Another key development is the launch of the Insurance Futures Exchange ("IFEX")
which trades U.S. hurricane derivatives, a business that our Chairman and I
worked on in the early '90s. The trading of insurance risk on an electronic
platform is potentially a huge development. Early signs are good. We have
launched the contracts, have market makers putting prices on the screens and are
attracting substantial interest from the financial and insurance communities.

Volume growth on CCFE has been remarkable and we look forward to the continued
development of this business.






CCFE Volumes for 12 months to 31 December 2007 (Contracts)

Month          SFI Futures  SFI Options    NFI Futures     Other        Total

January           14,511              -              -                 14,511
February           4,837              -             52                  4,889
March             12,017              -            219                 12,236
April              7,697          5,750            279                 13,726
May               12,869          4,365            481                 17,715
June              23,555          6,115            344                 30,014
July              14,753          7,152            578       131       22,614
August            16,569         16,491            506       703       34,269
September         16,950         14,930            563       680       33,123
October           19,991         13,565            340     2,302       36,198
November          16,302         13,210             73     1,147       30,732
December          20,979         10,280             30     2,442       33,731

Total            181,030         91,858          3,465     7,405      283,758

Jan - Dec 2006    28,924              -              -         -       28,924



CCFE End of Month Open Interest for 12 months to 31 December 2007 (Contracts)

Month            SFI Futures   SFI Options   NFI Futures    Other        Total

January              10,881             -             -                 10,881
February             11,300             -            45                 11,345
March                13,183                         125                 13,308
April                15,067         4,570           305                 19,942
May                  15,569         6,265           504                 22,338
June                 17,092         9,015           753                 26,860
July                 16,978        11,147           535         56      28,716
August               17,440        19,157           695        429      37,721
September            18,749        24,420           120        864      44,153
October              19,956        20,200             0      2,522      42,678
November             21,083        28,610            70      3,039      52,802
December              9,793        17,130            40      4,327      31,290

TOTAL               187,091       140,514         3,192     11,237     342,034

December 2006         3,822             -             -                  3,822


In the above tables "other" products, include ECO-Index Futures, NFI-annual
Futures, CFI Futures, IFEX Futures, CER Futures & Options, and ECFI Futures.


International Developments

The strategic aim is clear, which is to be the leading global, dedicated
environmental asset and weather trading platform. We have already concluded
initiatives in Canada with the joint creation of the Montreal Climate Exchange
with the TMX Group (formerly the Montreal Exchange) and The Multi Commodity
Exchange in India who are trading a European mini contract with the same
specification as the ECX contract but only 200 tonnes size. We have concluded a
Memorandum of Understanding with the Chinese National Petroleum Corporation
Assets Management Co. Ltd. with a view to setting up an environmental market in
China. We are in detailed discussions with several other regions and continue to
drive to secure our franchise in those other regions.

In the early days, there was perceived value in our European business model with
optionality over North America. Europe continues to deliver and the U.S.
business is now maturing into a substantial and profitable model. The
optionality is now in markets such as China, India, Canada, Australia and Japan.

Our mission is to convert these opportunities to the benefit of our shareholders
and reinforce our track record in the development of new contracts in new
markets.


Neil Eckert
Chief Executive Officer
12 March 2008



About Climate Exchange plc


Milestones

1995                    First ever cap & trade program launched in North
                        America to reduce sulphur dioxide emissions

December 1997           Kyoto Protocol unanimously adopted. Text
                        provides for "flexible mechanisms", including
                        emissions trading

1999                    Kyoto Treaty was finally negotiated with
                        commitment from the European Union to develop a
                        cap & trade system for carbon dioxide

2002                    Founder member group established in Chicago in
                        order to launch the world's first voluntary but
                        contractually binding cap & trade emissions
                        system

2003                    Chicago Environmental Plc established as a fund.
                        £15 million raised in London on the AIM market
                        to back the trading launch of CCX

December 2003           CCX launches trading of the Carbon Financial
                        Instrument, a CO2 spot contract

2004                    Further £15 million raised to back the launch of
                        the Chicago Climate Futures Exchange ("CCFE") in
                        the U.S. and the European Climate Exchange
                        ("ECX") in Europe

                        Name changed to Climate Exchange plc

October 2004            The Commodity Futures Trading Commission
                        approved CCFE's application to operate as a
                        Designated Contract Market in the U.S.

December 2004           CCFE launches the Sulphur Financial Instrument,
                        a futures contract on the US EPA SO2 emissions
                        allowance

April 2005              The European Emissions Trading System ("EU ETS")
                        futures contracts are launched on ECX under a
                        revenue sharing agreement with the ICE Futures
                        in London

September 2006          Acquisition of 100% of CCX and ECX. Founder
                        interests in the subsidiary companies are
                        exchanged for shares in the publicly quoted
                        holding company

                        10% of the Company's issued share capital placed
                        with Goldman Sachs

October 2006            First option contract launched on the European carbon 
                        future

February 2007           CCFE launches the Nitrogen Financial Instrument,
                        a futures contract on the US EPA NOx emission
                        allowance

April 2007              CCFE launches an options contract on Sulphur
                        Financial Instrument futures contract

May 2007                CCX announces formation of the California
                        Climate Exchange to develop and trade financial
                        instruments relevant to the California Global
                        Warming Solutions Act, AB 32

June 2007               CCFE launches futures contract on Wilderhill
                        Clean Energy Index (ECO index) 
                        United States House of Representatives votes by 216 to 
                        176 to offset its CO2 emissions through CCX

September 2007          Climate Exchange plc and Deutsche Bank launch
                        trading in catastrophe event-linked futures on
                        CCFE (IFEX)

December 2007           CCX announced the signing of a memorandum of
                        understanding with the Chinese National
                        Petroleum Corporation Assets Management
                        ("CNPCAM") to create a joint venture company to
                        explore the feasibility and implementation of an
                        emissions trading platform in China




OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW


Unaudited Pro-Forma Financial Highlights for the year ended 31 December 2007


• Pro-forma pre-tax profit of £0.85 million from £5 million
  loss (2006)

• Revenues from core businesses up 249% to £13.6 million
  (2006: £3.9 million)

• Core Group EBITDA £3.4 million (2006: £3.6 million loss)

• Cash balances including short term investments were £13.7
  million at 31 December 2007 compared with £13.6 million at 31 December 2006


• Audited IFRS loss before tax £8.3 million (2006: loss of
  £10.5million)


The figures above and in the pro-forma financial summary table below are
extracted from unaudited management accounts of the Group. These have been
prepared on a pro-forma basis assuming that the Group consolidated 100% of the
businesses of both CCX and ECX for the relevant periods. The consolidated
results of the Group for 2007 and for the 2006 comparative year contained in
this report have been prepared in accordance with International Financial
Reporting Standards. The operational results for the businesses of both CCX and
ECX as set out in the comparative figures in the results are consolidated only
from the date of the acquisition of 100% of CCX and ECX on 19 September 2006.


Pro-forma financial summary

In order to set out a comparable summary of the operating performance of the
Group's core businesses, the following table of key financial data has been
prepared assuming that the Group consolidated 100% of the businesses of both CCX
and ECX for the three full financial periods to 31 December 2007. These figures
have not been audited and do not form part of the audited financial statements
of the Group.

ECX trading revenues grew 141% from £1.48 million to £3.56 million and have a
compound annual growth rate (CAGR) over the three years to 31 December 2007 of
243%. ECX expenses increased by 8% from £3.25 million to £3.51 million chiefly
as a result of the increase in trading volumes, since IT costs for ECX largely
comprise the cost of our revenue share agreement with ICE Futures. Excluding the
impact of higher trading volumes, ECX's expenses were broadly unchanged year on
year. ECX's expenses include an internal management charge of €1 million (£0.74
million) payable annually to CCX.

CCX trading revenues grew 180% from £0.40 million to £1.12 million and have a
compound annual growth rate (CAGR) over the three years to 31 December 2007 of
309%. CCX membership revenues grew by a factor of over 10x from £0.26 million to
£2.82 million. CCX expenses increased by 54% from £3.66 million to £5.68 million
chiefly as a consequence of both increased personnel costs as well as the FINRA
verification costs associated with increasing membership.

CCFE trading revenues grew from £0.06 million to £0.78 million and membership
fees grew 238% from £0.98 million to £3.31 million. CCFE membership revenues are
largely due to the sale of Trading Privileges which are limited in number as
well as annual membership dues. CCFE expenses increased by 38% from £1.31
million to £1.81 million.


                                                      2007      2006      2005
                                                     £'000     £'000     £'000
Core Business Revenues
ECX
Trading Fees                                         3,558     1,479       302
Membership Fees                                        187       148        40
Other                                                    0        83         1
                                                     3,745     1,710       343
CCX
Trading Fees                                         1,120       396        62
Membership Fees                                      2,828       258       174
Other                                                1,789       460       101
Management fee Transfer from ECX                       735       687       683
                                                     6,472     1,801     1,020
CCFE
Trading Fees                                           776        60         1
Membership Fees                                      3,310       979        94
Other                                                    0         0         0
                                                     4,086     1,039        95

Total Core Business Revenues (excluding management
fee)                                                13,568     3,863       775
Core Business Operating Expenses
ECX
Personnel                                              982     1,036     1,151
IT                                                   1,291       736       414
Other                                                  501       791     1,161
Management fee Transfer to CCX                         735       687       683
                                                     3,509     3,250     3,409
CCX
Personnel                                            2,091     1,448     1,529
IT                                                     537       658       738
Other                                                3,052     1,538     1,257
                                                     5,680     3,644     3,524
CCFE
Personnel                                              697       474       336
IT                                                     661       442       381
Other                                                  450       389       356
                                                     1,808     1,305     1,073

Total Core Business Operating Expenses (excluding
management fee)                                     10,262     7,512     7,322
Core Business Operating Profit
ECX                                                    201    (1,540)   (3,066)
CCX                                                    945    (1,843)   (2,503)
CCFE                                                 2,280      (266)     (978)
Total Core Business Operating Profit                 3,426    (3,649)   (6,547)

R&D overhead                                          (710)     (986)      (59)
Net Corporate Overhead                              (2,452)     (922)     (301)
Net Group Interest                                     585       585       395
Group pre-tax Profit *                                 849    (4,972)   (6,512)

Cash and cash equivalents including short-term      13,739    13,569    13,174
investments at year end

*The figures above have been adjusted to exclude the investment advisors'
termination payment of £5.5 million in 2006, investment advisors' fees in 2006
and the deemed expense of share-based payments of £9.2 million in 2007 (2006:
£3.7 million).


All three core group businesses are profitable at the operating level. In
addition to our core businesses, a significant feature of our long term strategy
for growth continues to be our investment in new business ventures which are not
profitable in their initial activity. This annual investment expense has been
shown separately as a Research and Development overhead and includes the costs
of our new businesses in insurance (IFEX) and in China and India.

The central overhead of Climate Exchange is shown separately. This expense has
increased by 166% from £0.92 million to £2.45 million mainly as a result of
greater personnel expenses and professional costs.

The number of shares in issue at 31 December 2007 was 44,856,810. In addition, a
further 1,515,152 shares may be issued under the contingent payment terms of our
acquisition of 19 September 2006 and options over 6,276,500 shares may be issued
under the terms of the share option plans approved by shareholders at our EGM on
29 December 2006. Finally, a variable number of shares may be issued under the
terms of contracts entered into in connection with the launch of IFEX, depending
on the performance of the IFEX business. The number of shares estimated to be
issued under these contracts is 973,945.



Operational Highlights

Volumes Traded (In metric tonnes unless otherwise stated)

                                             2007           2006          2005

ECX CO2 total traded volume         1,037,821,000    452,774,000    94,348,000
ECX CO2 total Open Interest           176,385,000     64,617,000    15,002,000

CCX CO2 total traded volume            22,937,500     10,272,400     1,446,800

CCFE SO2 total traded volume#             272,888         28,924           171
CCFE SO2 total Open Interest               26,923          5,089             0
CCFE SO2 Options traded volume#            91,858              -             -
CCFE Other contracts traded volume         10,998              -             -


* April 22 2005 (first day of trading) to 31 December 2005
# Number of Contracts


Membership as at year end

                                      2007              2006              2005
ECX membership                          84                71                54
CCX membership                         401               238               131
CCFE membership                        239               154                58


Climate Exchange plc

Consolidated Income Statement


For the year ended 31 December 2007
                                                                                            2007       2006
 Notes                                                                                     £'000      £'000

   1   Revenue                                                                            13,775      1,090

       Expenses:
       Investment advisory fees                                                                -       (375)
       Investment advisory compensation payment                                                -     (5,500)
   2   Personnel costs:
          - equity-settled share based payment expense                                    (5,361)    (3,791)
          - other personnel costs                                                         (5,586)    (1,355)
   3   Other expenses                                                                     (7,850)    (1,185)
        - equity-settled share based transaction cost                                     (3,819)         -
                                                                                         ---------  ---------

       Total expenses                                                                    (22,616)   (12,206)
                                                                                         ---------  ---------

       Results from operating activities                                                  (8,841)   (11,116)

       Net gain on disposal of investment securities                                           -      1,008
       Movement in unrealised gain on revaluation of investments at fair value through         -     (1,284)
       profit or loss
   4   Interest income                                                                       510        883
                                                                                         ---------  ---------
       Net finance income                                                                    510        607
                                                                                         ---------  ---------
                                                                                         ---------  ---------
       Loss before income tax                                                             (8,331)   (10,509)
                                                                                         ---------  ---------

   5   Income tax credit                                                                   4,238          -
                                                                                         =========  =========
       Loss for the period                                                                (4,093)   (10,509)
                                                                                         =========  =========

  13   Basic and diluted loss per ordinary share (pence)                                   (9.53)    (31.68)





Climate Exchange plc

Consolidated Balance Sheet

As at 31 December 2007

                                                         2007             2006
  Notes                                                 £'000            £'000
                                                                          
        Assets
        Cash and cash equivalents                      12,695           13,569
    7   Trade and other receivables                     2,159            1,465
    8   Investments                                     1,054                -
    9   Intangible assets                              47,439           51,616
   10   Property, plant and equipment                     397              111
    5   Deferred tax asset                              4,238                -
                                                      ---------        ---------
        Total assets                                   67,982           66,761
                                                      =========        =========
                                      
                                                           
        Liabilities
   11   Trade and other payables                        7,034            6,923
                                                      ---------        ---------
        Total liabilities                               7,034            6,923
                                                      ---------        ---------

        Equity
   12   Share capital                                     448              413
        Share premium                                  67,192           60,998
        Reserves                                       (6,692)          (1,573)
                                                      ---------        ---------
        Total equity                                   60,948           59,838
                                                      ---------        ---------
        Total equity and liabilities                   67,982           66,761
                                                      =========        =========





Climate Exchange plc

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

For the year ended 31 December 2007


               Share capital  Share premium Shares to    Retained  Foreign      Total       2006
                                            be issued    reserves  exchange
                                             reserve               reserves
                     £'000          £'000      £'000      £'000      £'000      £'000      £'000

Net assets at
beginning of
year                   413         60,998     10,655    (11,576)      (652)    59,838     29,342

Share issue
proceeds                14              -          -          -          -         14     32,488

Contingent
consideration           21          6,194     (6,215)         -          -          -     10,655

On acquisition           -              -          -          -          -          -     (5,277)

Loss for the
year                     -              -          -     (4,093)         -     (4,093)   (10,509)

Share option
expense                  -              -          -      9,180          -      9,180      3,791

Exchange
difference on
translation
of foreign        
subsidiaries             -              -          -          -     (3,991)    (3,991)      (652)
                     -------       --------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------
Net assets at
end of year            448         67,192      4,440     (6,489)    (4,643)    60,948     59,838
                     -------       --------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------  ---------



A transfer has been made in the year from shares to be issued reserves in
respect of shares issued in connection with the first contingent payment (note
12).





Climate Exchange plc


Consolidated Statement of Cash flows


For the year ended 31 December 2007

                                                              2007        2006
Notes                                                            £           £
      Cash flows from operating activities
      Loss before income tax                                (8,331)    (10,509)
      Profit on disposal of investment securities                          277
      Depreciation                                              63           9
      Equity - settled share based payment expenses          9,180       3,791
      Foreign currency movement on acquisition                   -      (2,535)
                                                           ---------  ----------
      Operating cash flows before movements in working         912      (8,967)
      capital                                              ---------  ----------

      Changes in operating assets and liabilities
      Increase in trade and other receivables                 (694)       (463)
      Increase in trade and other payables                     111       4,309
                                                           ---------  ----------
      Net cash inflow /(outflow) from operating                329      (5,121)
      activities                                           ---------  ----------

      Cash flow from investing activities
      Acquisition of subsidiaries, net cash acquired             -      (3,540)
      Investment in joint venture                              (10)          -
      Purchase of investment securities                     (1,044)          -
      Sale of investment securities                              -       2,058
      Purchase of property, plant and equipment               (339)        (31)
                                                           ---------  ----------
      Cash outflow from investing activities                (1,393)     (1,513)
                                                           ---------  ----------

      Cash flow from financing activities
      Cash proceeds from issue of shares                         -      12,231
                                                           ---------  ----------
      Cash inflows from financing activities                     -      12,231
                                                           ---------  ----------

      (Decrease)/Increase in cash and cash equivalents      (1,064)      5,597

      Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year        13,569       8,136
      Foreign exchange movement on cash and cash               190        (164)
      equivalents                                          ---------  ----------
      Cash and cash equivalents at end of year              12,695      13,569
                                                           =========  ==========


1 Revenue

                                                     2007                2006
                                                    £'000               £'000
Membership fee income                               6,325                 313
Transaction fee income                              5,454                 647
Registration fee income                             1,464                  24
Grant income                                          371                  46
Other                                                 161                  60
                                                 ----------          ----------
                                                   13,775               1,090
                                                 ==========          ==========



2 Personnel expenses

                                                           2007           2006
                                                          £'000          £'000
Wages and salaries                                        4,464            908
Directors' fees and emoluments                              150            293
Compulsory social security contributions                    588             64
Contributions to defined contributions plans                384             20
Equity-settled share-based payment expenses               5,361          3,791
                                                       ----------     ----------
                                           Total         10,947          5,076
                                                       ==========     ==========







Climate Exchange plc


Notes to the financial statements (continued)

For the year ended 31 December 2007


3 Other expenses
                                                           2007           2006
                                                          £'000          £'000
Auditors' fees                                              161             33
Administration fees                                         205             51
Marketing fees                                              552              -
Occupancy fees                                              450            139
Directors' insurance costs                                   55             98
Travel expenses                                             979            245
Professional fees                                         2,554             16
Information technology costs                              1,265            498
Broker fees                                               1,261             32
Other expenses                                              354             40
Equity-settled share based transaction cost               3,819              -
Foreign currency loss                                        14             33
                                                       ----------     ----------
                                                         11,669          1,185
                                                       ==========     ==========










Climate Exchange plc


Notes to the financial statements (continued)

For the year ended 31 December 2006


4 Interest income
                                                             2007         2006
                                                            £'000        £'000
Interest receivable:
                                      - Bank interest         510          443
    - European Climate Exchange Limited bond interest           -          440
                                                         ----------    ---------
Net finance income                                            510          883
                                                         ==========    =========


5 Taxation


There is no provision for current taxation and no related liability for the year
due to tax losses incurred or brought forward.

The tax credit in the Income Statement and the deferred tax asset in the balance
sheet relates to deferred tax which has been provided for in respect of tax
losses of certain Group companies.

The Company is resident in the Isle of Man where it is subject to tax at zero
percent.


6 Dividends proposed


As at 31 December 2007 no dividend had been declared or proposed for (2006:
£nil).


7 Trade and other receivables
                                                    2007                  2006
                                                   £'000                 £'000

Trade receivables                                  1,674                   597
Other receivables                                    485                   868
                                                ----------             ---------
                                                   2,159                 1,465
                                                ==========             =========



8 Investments
                                                          2007            2006
                                                         £'000           £'000
Investment in government securities                      1,044               -
Investment in joint venture                                 10               -
                                                      ----------       ---------
                                                         1,054               -
                                                      ==========       =========



Climate Exchange plc


Notes to the financial statements (continued)

For the year ended 31 December 2007


8 Investments (continued)


Investments in government securities have been categorised as available-for-sale
and stated at fair value. All had an orignal maturity of less than one year from
the date of purchase.

Investment in joint ventures comprises a 50% interest in Climate Spot Markets
Limited, stated at cost. This Company has not commenced to trade and has
incurred minimal expenditure to date.



9 Intangible assets


                                                                       Goodwill
                                                                         £'000
Cost
Balance at 1 January 2007                                               51,616
Revaluation to foreign currency                                         (4,177)
                                                                     -----------
Balance at 31 December 2007                                             47,439
                                                                     -----------

Amortisation and impairment losses
Balance at 1 January 2007 and 31 December 2007                               -
                                                                     -----------

Carrying amounts
                                                                     -----------
                                                                     -----------
At 31 December 2007                                                     47,439
                                                                     -----------
At 1 January 2007                                                       51,616
                                                                     -----------



The goodwill relates to the acquisition of Chicago Climate Exchange, Inc in
2006. It is denominated in US$ and retranslated each period-end.






Climate Exchange plc


Notes to the financial statements (continued)

For the year ended 31 December 2007


10 Property, plant and equipment

                                     Equipment      Fixtures and             Total
                                                         fixings
                                          £'000            £'000             £'000
Cost
Balance at 1 January 2007                   150               59               209
Foreign exchange translation                 14                6                20
Additions                                    32              307               339
                                       ----------      -----------       -----------
Balance at 31 December 2007                 196              372               568
                                       ----------      -----------       -----------

Deprecation
Balance at 1 January 2007                    84               14                98
Foreign exchange translation                  8                1                 9
Deprecation for the year                     35               29                64
                                       ----------      -----------       -----------
Balance at 31 December 2006                 127               44               171
                                       ----------      -----------       -----------

Carrying amounts
                                       ----------      -----------       -----------
At 31 December 2007                          69              328               397
                                       ==========      ===========       ===========
At 1 January 2007                            66               45               111
                                       ----------      -----------       -----------



11 Trade and other payables

                                                           2007           2006
                                                          £'000          £'000

Trade payables                                            1,918          1,014
Non-trade payables and accrued expenses                   5,116          5,909
                                                       ----------      ---------
                                                          7,034          6,923
                                                       ==========      =========



Non-trade payables and accrued expenses in 2006 included £3.7million due to EEA
Fund Management.






Climate Exchange plc


Notes to the financial statements (continued)

For the year ended 31 December 2007


12 Share Capital

                                   2007          2006          2007       2006
                                 Number        Number             £          £
                                --------      --------     ----------    -------
Authorised                     45,000,000    45,000,000     450,000    450,000
Ordinary shares of 1p each
                                  ---------     ---------  ----------    -------
                                  =========     =========  ==========    =======
Called up, allotted and fully
paid Ordinary shares of 1p each  45,000,000    44,856,810     448,568    413,297
                                  =========     =========  ==========   ========

Under the terms of the purchase agreement dated 19 September 2006, up to
3,636,363 ordinary shares may be issued to the selling shareholders of CCX
("Sellers") subject to CCX achieving certain EBITDA thresholds. If CCX achieves
EBITDA of at least US$500,000 for any 12 month period prior to 31 December 2008,
the Sellers are entitled to a "First Contingent Payment"; if CCX achieves EBITDA
of at least US$4,000,000 for any 12 month period prior to 31 December 2009, the
Sellers are entitled to a Second Contingent Payment. In either case, the payment
is to be satisfied by the issue of shares in Climate Exchange Plc at 330p per
share.

The First Contingent Payment was up to £7,000,000, the amount payable being
dependent on the level of EBITDA achieved between a lower limit of US$500,000
and an upper limit of US$2,000,000. The First Contingent Payment was payable in
full if EBITDA achieved for any 12 month period prior to 31 December 2008 was at
least the upper limit, and 25% of the maximum First Contingent Payment was
payable if the EBITDA was at least the lower limit. Between these limits, a
straight-line apportionment would be applied. This first contingent payment was
made in the year, with 2,121,204 shares issued.

The Second Contingent Payment is up to £5,000,000, the amount payable being
dependent on the level of EBITDA achieved between a lower limit of US$4,000,000
and an upper limit of US$6,500,000. The Second Contingent Payment is payable in
full if EBITDA is achieved for any 12 month period prior to 31 December 2009 is
at least the upper limit, and 25% of the maximum Second Contingent Payment is
payable if the EBITDA is at least the lower limited.

Between these limits, straight-line apportionment will be applied for EBITDA up
to US$5,000,000, for which a Second Contingent Payment of £2,500,000 is payable,
and between EBITDA of US$5,000,000 and the upper limit.

For the purpose of determining the value of the deferred consideration, a price
of 295p per share was used, being market value at the date of acquisition.


Climate Exchange plc


Notes to the financial statements (continued)

For the year ended 31 December 2007



13 Basic and Diluted Loss per share


Basic earnings/(loss) per share is calculated by dividing the loss for the year
attributable to ordinary shareholders of £4,093,312 (2006: £10,509,069 loss) by
the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year, being
42,942,114 (2006: 33,173,802).



14 Operating leases

Non-cancellable operating lease rentals are payable as follows:

                                                     2007                 2006
                                                    £'000                £'000
Less than one year                                                           -
Between one and five years                            296                  240
More than five years                                1,697                  449
                                              -------------         ------------
Total                                               1,993                  689
                                              =============         ============


The Group in 2007 committed for two office spaces, which expire in September
2017 at a total cost of £1.25million





                      This information is provided by RNS
            The company news service from the London Stock Exchange

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